ConcoursMustang Forums

1st Generation 1964 1/2 - 1973 - Questions & general discussions that apply to a specific year => 1968 Mustang => Topic started by: Vince22 on May 30, 2020, 05:55:49 AM

Title: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Vince22 on May 30, 2020, 05:55:49 AM
Hi everyone,

I have a 390 GT 1968 with a 4-speed transmission, a brake booster and no A/C (8R02S160056 / 63A T 2A 04E B7 7 5).
I would like to install the PCV system and be compliant with the original configuration.
Note: I have a 67 air cleaner.

Today,I have an aftermarket carb (Holley CFM 600 -4776-2) without fuel inlet on the driver side.
I will fix it, buying a FUEL BOWL KIT Holley 134-108 and a Ford Style Trans Line (long) Quick Fuel 34-166QFT.

And today, on the carburettor side:

Then the brake booster vacuum line is connected to the PCV intake fitting.
And as you can see on the attached picture, it is not the original configuration

And I do not have:

So I will buy the PCV valve (C7OZ-6A666-A), the PCV Valve adaptor (C7OZ-6A796-A), the hose and clamps, the PCV tube (C6OZ-6758-A), the PCV intakes fitting (C8OZ-9A474–A, C8OZ-9A474-B, C7AZ-9A474-A).
But I see two outlets on the C8OZ-9A474-B and two outlets on C7AZ-9A474-A.
I imagine that some should be connected to the carburetor (time spark vacuum source, power Brake port and the PCV port) and some to the distributor vacuum control valve.

So my questions are:
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Keith Stem on May 30, 2020, 08:54:47 AM
This is a picture of a 68 390 PVC system from Mansfield Mustang, hope this helps.
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: RoyceP on May 30, 2020, 11:09:34 AM
1. is the distributor vacuum control valve mandatory? No but it does provide a way to increase engine idle RPM / fan speed if the engine overheats
2. is a single diaphragm distributor correct for my mustang? No it was originally a dual vacuum advance. You can keep the single advance and just connect it to the ported carburetor vacuum connection to eliminate the thermostatically controlled vacuum valve.
3. how should I connect the outlets of the C8OZ-9A474-B and the C7AZ-9A474-A? The U - tube connects them to one another.
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: J_Speegle on May 30, 2020, 05:54:21 PM
First welcome to the site. Hope you find the information and support here helpful in your concourse related endeavours


I have a 390 GT 1968 with a 4-speed transmission, a brake booster and no A/C (8R02S160056 : 63A T 2A 04E B7 7 5).
I would like to install the PCV system and be compliant with the original configuration.
Note: I have a 67 air cleaner.............


Not even getting into all the different versions of the 67 air cleaner it will obviously look out of place plus may mean that other parts of the emission system will be eliminated or not work as designed depending on the air cleaner base your using

And I do not have:



So my questions are:
  • is the distributor vacuum control valve mandatory?

Mandatory for what? Given our focus here the answer would be yes since that is the way the car originally was equipped. But will it basically work without one? Many owners have rerouted around them  or removed them and the vacuum hoses and had well running cars.  In many areas removing and not using is a modification of the emission systems which is against the law if it ever comes up. So in that way it is mandatory



So my questions are:
  • is a single diaphragm distributor correct for my mustang?

If your not going back factory why care? And since your not planning on using a PVS (ported vacuum switch how would you control a dual diaphragm distributor advance? It will work


So my questions are:
  • how should I connect the outlets of the C8OZ-9A474-B and the C7AZ-9A474-A?

You don't have to but by joining out/balancing the vacuum between the two source is a better idea over all. Lots of aftermarket and other engines only use a single source. They can be joined by using rubber hoses and a T or you can use parts used on stock cars but be aware that the preformed pipe is shaped differently depending on application

Left to right. 390 - 428CJ  - 428 PI

(http://www.concoursmustang.com/forum/gallery/14/6-300520164933.jpeg)



Moving this over to the lounge area since its more about modifications than originality ;)  As has been our practice over the years
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Vince22 on May 31, 2020, 05:41:18 AM
1. is the distributor vacuum control valve mandatory? No but it does provide a way to increase engine idle RPM / fan speed if the engine overheats
2. is a single diaphragm distributor correct for my mustang? No it was originally a dual vacuum advance. You can keep the single advance and just connect it to the ported carburetor vacuum connection to eliminate the thermostatically controlled vacuum valve.
3. how should I connect the outlets of the C8OZ-9A474-B and the C7AZ-9A474-A? The U - tube connects them to one another.

Indeed, today I have a single diaphragm distributor and no PVS and so the distributor is just connected to the ported carburetor vacuum connection.

To be compliant with the original configuration, I will start buying the PCV valve (C7OZ-6A666-A), the PCV Valve adaptor (C7OZ-6A796-A), the hose and clamps, the PCV tube (C6OZ-6758-A), the PCV intakes fitting (C8OZ-9A474–A, C8OZ-9A474-B, C7AZ-9A474-A) and the PVS (C8AZ-12091-A) with the hoses kit.
(note: I will keep the single diaphragm distributor for now and only purchase the Dual Diaphragm Distributor later).

So the question is, how should I connect the hoses between the PVS, the carb, the Single Diaphragm distributor, the PCV intake fittings…

I found the attached diagrams:
But the questions are:
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Vince22 on May 31, 2020, 05:46:15 AM

If your not going back factory why care? And since your not planning on using a PVS (ported vacuum switch how would you control a dual diaphragm distributor advance? It will work

Moving this over to the lounge area since its more about modifications than originality ;)  As has been our practice over the years

Sorry if I was not clear.
Today the configuration of my car is not correct but I want to change it to be compliant with the original configuration.
So I am purchasing the parts to make the configuration of the carb, of the fuel line and of the PCV system compliant with the original configuration (and so I am planning to purchase a PVS too).
I just can not purchase the thermactor system for now (I will do it later, when I will have the money for it).

Note: I have a 67 air cleaner but it was the case on the early 68 390 (I think)
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: RoyceP on May 31, 2020, 11:24:25 AM
A 1968 390GT - even the earliest ones, from Job #1 - would have a typical 1968 390GT air cleaner assembly with snorkle and a round vacuum pull off door on the side of the air cleaner assembly.

The 1967 390GT air cleaner has dual screens, no vacuum pull off, and no snorkle. Totally different than 1968.

One of the vacuum diagrams that you selected is for an X code 390-2V. Again a totally different situation.
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: krelboyne on May 31, 2020, 12:08:33 PM
Vince, your DSO "B7" indicates Canada. 
In 1968, I believe that most of the exported 390-4V's to Canada did not have Thermactor smog systems, and they used 1967 air cleaners.
Are you making your car compliant for 1968 Canadian rules?
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Vince22 on May 31, 2020, 12:55:52 PM
Vince, your DSO "B7" indicates Canada. 
In 1968, I believe that most of the exported 390-4V's to Canada did not have Thermactor smog systems, and they used 1967 air cleaners.
Are you making your car compliant for 1968 Canadian rules?

Yes, I would like to make my car compliant for 1968 Canadian rules (in fact I would like to make my car compliant for its original rules).
Does the 390-4V's exported to Canada had a specific PCV system, had a PVS (C8AZ-12091-A) and had a dual diaphragm distributor?
Today, I do not have one any PCV tube, my thermostat housing does not have the hole and the thread for the PVS and I have a dual diaphragm distributor. So I would like to know which pieces I have to replace.

Do you have the Ignition vacuum schematic for the exported 390-4V's exported to Canada?
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: RoyceP on May 31, 2020, 01:31:45 PM
If your car was exported to Canada it would have not have had Thermactor and yes completely different shop manual and Master Parts Catalog too. And different cylinder heads and different air cleaner system. I don't have any documents for that - perhaps Scott does?


Yes, I would like to make my car compliant for 1968 Canadian rules (in fact I would like to make my car compliant for its original rules).
Does the 390-4V's exported to Canada had a specific PCV system, had a PVS (C8AZ-12091-A) and had a dual diaphragm distributor?
Today, I do not have one any PCV tube, my thermostat housing does not have the hole and the thread for the PVS and I have a dual diaphragm distributor. So I would like to know which pieces I have to replace.

Do you have the Ignition vacuum schematic for the exported 390-4V's exported to Canada?
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: krelboyne on May 31, 2020, 02:26:49 PM
I cannot find anything for this application.
My Canada 1968 introduction book indicates that Thermactor smog systems were planned for high performance engines (Holley equipped).
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: krelboyne on May 31, 2020, 02:36:07 PM
I think that it is possible that for 1968 S codes, Canada cars basically used the 1967 S code open emissions system. Not positive, but pretty sure that the IMCO system was not used.
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Vince22 on May 31, 2020, 02:39:45 PM
I cannot find anything for this application.
My Canada 1968 introduction book indicates that Thermactor smog systems were planned for high performance engines (Holley equipped).

Thank you Scott.

So you do not know what is the original configuration (PCV tube and rear fitting or not? PVS (C8AZ-12091-A) or not? Single or Dual Diaphragm distributor?) and you do not have the Ignition Vacuum Schematic for 390-4V's exported to Canada. Correct?

Do you know where I can find this information ?
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: krelboyne on May 31, 2020, 02:56:03 PM
The metal PCV transfer tube was used on most 390-4V engines since 1966 in the US. I do not know about Canada though.
Found a picture on my GT/CS forum of a 1968 S code Mustang from Canada. The Marti Report indicates "Non- Emissions System" in the options.
Does your engine look roughly the engine in the photo?  Google is your friend for the 1968 Canada vacuum routing. It likely looks the same or close to the 1967 S code non-California emissions.
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: J_Speegle on May 31, 2020, 03:47:36 PM
Sorry if I was not clear.
Today the configuration of my car is not correct but I want to change it to be compliant with the original configuration.
So I am purchasing the parts to make the configuration of the carb, of the fuel line and of the PCV system compliant with the original configuration (and so I am planning to purchase a PVS too).
I just can not purchase the thermactor system for now (I will do it later, when I will have the money for it).

Note: I have a 67 air cleaner but it was the case on the early 68 390 (I think)

Thanks for updating your intent. Originally with your questions it appeared that you were interested in not installing factory equipment and listed a number of non-factory items you planned on using/installing.  Will move the thread back to the 68 section.


As for the title -  since we now know the Canadian delivery that will get changed so that others with US delivered cars hopefully will not get confused between the discussion here and their needs.
Title: Re: 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Vince22 on May 31, 2020, 03:52:01 PM
The metal PCV transfer tube was used on most 390-4V engines since 1966 in the US. I do not know about Canada though.
Found a picture on my GT/CS forum of a 1968 S code Mustang from Canada. The Marti Report indicates "Non- Emissions System" in the options.
Does your engine look roughly the engine in the photo?  Google is your friend for the 1968 Canada vacuum routing. It likely looks the same or close to the 1967 S code non-California emissions.

Indeed, mine looks the same (single diaphragm distributor, no PVS, no PCV tube, no rear intake manifold fitting...).
And I just checked my marti report, it is indicated "Non- Emissions System" in the options as well...

So I guess that the Single Diaphragm Distributor has just to be connected to the time spark vacuum source of the carb (as today)

Now my questions are:
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: DTruitt on May 31, 2020, 04:15:18 PM
Vince, your DSO "B7" indicates Canada. 
In 1968, I believe that most of the exported 390-4V's to Canada did not have Thermactor smog systems, and they used 1967 air cleaners.
Are you making your car compliant for 1968 Canadian rules?

You are correct! The 67 type air cleaner is correct, and no thermactor system.

Danny
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: J_Speegle on May 31, 2020, 04:26:17 PM
You are correct! The 67 type air cleaner is correct, and no thermactor system.

Danny

Just for clarity and for others reading this thread later with Canadian cars.

Which 67 air cleaner?  Guessing the one without the snorkel and without the front nipple for the driver's side breather cap???
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: DTruitt on June 01, 2020, 02:12:25 PM
Jeff, I haven't seen a lot of examples, but it is my understanding it was the one with the screens and no snorkel.  Not sure about the nipple. I haven't researched it lately.

Danny
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Vince22 on June 01, 2020, 02:31:08 PM
Does anyone have a picture of an original 67 GT 390 PCV system?
Then I will be able to see if my "Canadian" 1968 GT 390 has the same configuration...
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: J_Speegle on June 01, 2020, 02:39:35 PM
Does anyone have a picture of an original 67 GT 390 PCV system?
Then I will be able to see if my "Canadian" 1968 GT 390 has the same configuration...

Would look very much like the 68 system with the balancing tube, rubber line to the PVC from the tube

Using search and "67 390 PVC" this thread came up. Believe there may be more of them

http://www.concoursmustang.com/forum/index.php?topic=5000.msg27913#msg27913 (http://www.concoursmustang.com/forum/index.php?topic=5000.msg27913#msg27913)
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: DTruitt on August 06, 2020, 05:16:08 PM
I just came across a build sheet I had saved with Canadian Export B2, there is an "X" for non-emission.

8T01S118XXX

Engine: CN319J

Air Cleaner: C7ZF-E

Transmission: PGA-P

I know this is an older thread but I wanted to share what I found.

Danny
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: J_Speegle on August 06, 2020, 05:22:29 PM
I just came across a build sheet I had saved with Canadian Export B2, there is an "X" for non-emission.

Which box (line and column) did you find the X in that you describe above? Would help so I don't have to go through each row and and such ;) Plus it seems that I have some Canadian delivered buildsheets to look at also

Thanks
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: DTruitt on August 07, 2020, 01:57:54 PM
Jeff,

B 1

Danny
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: Coralsnake on August 08, 2020, 11:07:28 AM
Dan, can you send me a copy or post it?
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: J_Speegle on August 08, 2020, 06:56:04 PM
Jeff,

B 1

Danny

Thanks - Unfortunately that little section (about five boxes) is missing from the one I've got  (

Did get your email
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: WT8095 on September 04, 2020, 08:25:29 PM
Here's the relevant pages from the '68 engine manual.
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: tyfaciane on January 14, 2024, 12:03:55 PM

(http://www.concoursmustang.com/forum/gallery/14/6-300520164933.jpeg)



Moving this over to the lounge area since its more about modifications than originality ;)  As has been our practice over the years


Isn?t it:

Left to right:  428CJ  -  390GT  -  PI

The nipple that comes off flatter is for the 428CJ because the intake runners are so tall that the nipple accesses above the valve cover at a flatter angle.  390GT and PI intakes are more shallow, so the nipple has to extend at a sharper angle.  I didn?t know there were 3; I thought it was 2, PCV tubes that is,  the FE and the 428CJ.

Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: bullitt68 on April 20, 2024, 11:21:02 PM
Here's the relevant pages from the '68 engine manual.
  • The oil cap that's called out for Canadian application is the flat one without the hose (ignore the hose in the illustration, it's only for domestic applications).
  • The distributor vacuum illustration may or may not apply to Mustangs, as they are not specifically listed. But it's the only 390 M/T vacuum illustration in the book, so hopefully it will help.


Great diagrams. So according to the drawing it shows the Canadian air cleaner with the valve cover breather tube & distributor vacuum off the carburetor.

On the last post it shows the 3 different PCV tubes, but the middle one for the 390 does not show the vacuum fitting that goes into the intake. I am looking too confirm what both fittings looks like as I have seen several different versions of them. I am not sure how accurate the drawing is fro the previous post regarding the 2 fittings for the 390.
Title: Re: Canadian - 390 GT - PCV and emission systems
Post by: bullitt68 on April 27, 2024, 11:23:09 PM
While we are on the subject of the PCV tube and the fittings, should the fittings be painted or bare? I have seen photos of both. Also looking to confirm the difference between the 390 and 428 fittings from & rear on the intake and the vacuum tree, assuming there are different applications. The one below was on my car, but does not mean it was correct or came on the car as delivered

Thanks

(https://www.concoursmustang.com/forum/gallery/20/4775-270424221856-20325681.jpeg)

(https://www.concoursmustang.com/forum/gallery/20/4775-270424221636-203242151.jpeg)